Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023
Citizenship and Nationality
  • English

    Every person has the right:

    21. To his nationality. No one may be deprived of it.
    … (Art. 2)

  • Spanish

    Toda persona tiene derecho:

    21. A su nacionalidad. Nadie puede ser despojado de ella.
    … (Art. 2)

Citizenship and Nationality
  • English

    Those born in the territory of the Republic are Peruvians by birth. Also so are those born abroad of [a] Peruvian father or mother, inscribed in the corresponding register, conforming to law.
    Those who acquire nationality by naturalization or by option, are also Peruvians, as long as they maintain residence in Peru. (Art. 52)

  • Spanish

    Son peruanos por nacimiento los nacidos en el territorio de la República. También lo son los nacidos en el exterior de padre o madre peruanos, inscritos en el registro correspondiente, conforme a ley.
    Son asimismo peruanos los que adquieren la nacionalidad por naturalización o por opción, siempre que tengan residencia en el Perú. (Art. 52)

Citizenship and Nationality
  • English

    The law regulates the forms in which nationality is acquired or recovered.
    Peruvian nationality may not be lost, except by express renunciation before [a] Peruvian authority. (Art. 53)

  • Spanish

    La ley regula las formas en que se adquiere o recupera la nacionalidad.
    La nacionalidad peruana no se pierde, salvo por renuncia expresa ante autoridad peruana. (Art. 53)

1

Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023 (English), available in HeinOnline World Constitutions Illustrated Library (2023). According to Art. 48: “Official languages of the State are Castilian and, in the zones where predominant, Quechua, Aymara and the other aboriginal tongues are also, in accordance with the law.”

2

Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023 (Spanish), available in HeinOnline World Constitutions Illustrated Library (2023).

Documents last visited 7 December 2023
3

Chapter I on Fundamental Rights of the Person.

4

Chapter I on Fundamental Rights of the Person.

5

The English translation of Article 9 is not correct. The number of Congressmen is one hundred thirty.