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The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.

ABOUT 266 RESULTS

Head of State

Mexico
  • English

    The election of the President will be direct and in the terms that the electoral law provides. ... (Art. 81)

  • Spanish

    La elección del Presidente será directa y en los términos que disponga la ley electoral. ... (Art. 81)

Head of State

Colombia
  • English
    The citizens elect in direct form the President and Vice President of the Republic, Senators, Representatives, Governors, Deputies, Mayors, municipal and district Councilors, members of the local administrative boards [juntas] and, when opportune, the members of the Constituent Assembly and the other authorities or functionaries that the Constitution specifies. (Art. 260)
  • Spanish
    Los ciudadanos eligen en forma directa Presidente y Vicepresidente de la República, Senadores, Representantes, Gobernadores, Diputados, Alcaldes, Concejales municipales y distritales, miembros de las juntas administradoras locales, y en su oportunidad, los miembros de la Asamblea Constituyente y las demás autoridades o funcionarios que la Constitución señale. (Art. 260)

Head of State

Peru
  • English

    The President of the Republic is elected by direct suffrage. The candidate is elected who obtains more than half of the votes.
    … (Art. 111)

  • Spanish

    El Presidente de la República se elige por sufragio directo. Es elegido el candidato que obtiene mes de la mitad de los votos.
    … (Art. 111)

Head of State

Cuba
  • English
    The National Assembly of People's Power, in the exercise of its duties:
    a. Chooses the President and Vice President of the Republic;
    … (Art. 109)
  • Spanish
    La Asamblea Nacional del Poder Popular, en ejercicio de sus atribuciones:
    a) elige al Presidente y al Vicepresidente de la República;
    … (Art. 109)

Head of State

Dominican Republic
  • English
    The Executive Power is exercised in the name of the people by the male or female President of the Republic, in his or her condition as head of State and of government in accordance with that provided by this Constitution and the law. (Art. 122)
  • Spanish
    El Poder Ejecutivo es ejercido en nombre del pueblo por la Presidenta o el Presidente de la República, en su condición de jefe de Estado y de gobierno de conformidad con lo dispuesto por esta Constitución y las leyes. (Art. 122)

Head of State

Ecuador
  • English
    Candidates to the office of the President and Vice-President of the Republic shall appear on the same voting ballot. The President or Vice-President shall be elected by absolute majority of the valid ballots that were cast. … (Art. 143)
  • Spanish
    Las candidaturas a la Presidencia y a la Vicepresidencia de la República constarán en la misma papeleta. La Presidenta o Presidente y la Vicepresidenta o Vicepresidente serán elegidos por mayoría absoluta de votos válidos emitidos. … (Art. 143)

Head of State

Spain
  • English
    The Queen consort, or the consort of the Queen, may not assume any constitutional functions, except in accordance with the provisions for the Regency. (Sec. 58)
  • Spanish
    La Reina consorte o el consorte de la Reina no podrán asumir funciones constitucionales, salvo lo dispuesto para la Regencia. (Art. 58)

Head of State

Argentina
  • English
    The Executive Power of the Nation shall be vested in a citizen with the title of "President of the Argentine Nation". (Sec. 87)
  • Spanish
    El Poder Ejecutivo de la Nación será desempeñado por un ciudadano con el título de "Presidente de la Nación Argentina". (Art. 87)

Head of State

Honduras
  • English
    The President of the Republic holds the general administration of the State; his attributions are:
    1. To comply with and enforce the Constitution, treaties and conventions, laws and other legal provisions;
    2. To direct the policies of the state and to represent it;
    … (Art. 245)
  • Spanish
    El Presidente de la República tiene a su cargo la administración general del Estado, son sus atribuciones;
    1. Cumplir y hacer cumplir la Constitución, los tratados y convenciones, leyes y demás disposiciones legales;
    2. Dirigir la política general del Estado y representarlo;
    … (Art. 245)

Head of State

Bolivia, Plurinational State of
  • English
    I. The President and Vice President of the State shall be elected by universal, obligatory, direct, free and secret vote.
    … (Art. 166)
  • Spanish
    I. La Presidenta o el Presidente y la Vicepresidenta o el Vicepresidente del Estado serán elegidas o elegidos por sufragio universal, obligatorio, directo, libre y secreto.
    … (Art. 166)