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The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Political Parties
- English1. Election campaigns shall be conducted under the management of the election commisions at each level within the limit set by law, and equal opportunity shall be guaranteed.
2. Except as otherwise prescribed by law, expenditures for elections shall not be imposed on political parties or candidates. (Art. 116) - Korean①선거운동은 각급 선거관리위원회의 관리하에 법률이 정하는 범위안에서 하되, 균등한 기회가 보장되어야 한다.
②선거에 관한 경비는 법률이 정하는 경우를 제외하고는 정당 또는 후보자에게 부담시킬 수 없다. (제116조)
Political Parties
- EnglishThe political parties and groups of political parties must respect the Constitution.
They may not identify themselves with one region, on ethnicity or one religion. (Art. 7) - FrenchLes partis politiques et les regroupements de partis politiques doivent respecter la Constitution.
Ils ne peuvent s'identifier à une région, à une ethnie ou à une religion. (Art. 7)
Political Parties
- EnglishIn Tajikistan public life shall be developed on the basis of political and ideological diversity.
Ideology of any party, social and religious association, movement and a group shall not be recognized as a state ideology.
Social associations and political parties shall be established and function within the framework of the Constitution and laws.
Religious organizations shall be separate from the state and shall not interfere in state affairs.
The establishment and activity of public associations and political parties which encourage racism, nationalism, social and religious enmity, and hatred, as well as advocate the forcible overthrow of the constitutional state structures and the formation of armed groups shall be prohibited.
In Tajikistan, the activities of political parties of other states, the creation of parties of a national and religious nature, as well as the financing of political parties by foreign states and organizations, foreign legal entities and citizens are prohibited. (Art. 8) - RussianВ Таджикистане общественная жизнь развивается на основ политического и идеологического плюрализма.
Идеология ни одной партии, общественного и религиозного объединения, движения или группы не может быть признана как государственная.
Общественные объединения и политические партии создаются и действуют в рамках Конституции и законов.
Религиозные объединения отделены от государства и не могут вмешиваться в государственные дела.
Создание и деятельность общественных объединений и политических партий, пропагандирующих расовую, национальную, социальную и религиозную вражду или призывающих к насильственному свержению конституционного строя и организации вооруженных групп, запрещаются.
В Таджикистане запрещается деятельность политических партий других государств, создание партий национального и религиозного характера, а также финансирование политических партий зарубежными государствами и организациями, иностранными юридическими лицами и гражданами. (Статья 8) - TajikДар Тоҷикистон ҳаёти ҷамъиятӣ дар асоси равияҳои гуногуни сиёсӣ ва мафкуравӣ инкишоф меёбад.
Мафкураи ҳеҷ як ҳизб, иттиҳодияи ҷамъиятӣ, динӣ, ҳаракат ва гурӯҳе наметавонад ба ҳайси мафкураи давлатӣ эътироф шавад.
Иттиҳодияҳои ҷамъиятй ва ҳизбҳои сиёсӣ дар доираи Конститутсия ва қонунҳо таъсис меёбанд ва амал мекунанд.
Иттиіодияіои динњ аз давлат їудо буда, ба коріои давлатњ мудохила карда наметавонанд.
Таъсис ва фаъолияти иттиҳодияҳои ҷамъиятӣ ва ҳизбҳои сиёсие, ки нажодпарастӣ, миллатгароӣ, хусумат, бадбинии иҷтимоӣ ва мазҳабиро тарғиб мекунанд ва ё барои бо зӯрӣ сарнагун кардани сохтори конститутсионӣ ва ташкили гурӯҳҳои мусаллаҳ даъват менамоянд, манъ аст.
Дар Тоїикистон фаъолияти іизбіои сиёсии дигар давлатіо, таъсиси іизбіои хусусияти миллњ ва динидошта, инчунин маблаљгузории іизбіои сиёсњ аз їониби давлатіо ва созмоніои хориїњ, шахсони іуѕуѕњ ва шаірвандони хориїњ манъ аст. (Моддаи 8)
Political Parties
- EnglishThe law will regulate the exercise of suffrage in accordance with the following principles:
…
8. Guarantees for the designation of authorities and candidates of the political parties, according to democratic principles and without discrimination based on gender. (Art. 95) - SpanishLa ley regulará el ejercicio del sufragio de acuerdo con los siguientes principios:
…
8) Garantías para la designación de autoridades y candidatos de los partidos políticos, según los principios democráticos y sin discriminación por género. (Art. 95)
Political Parties
- EnglishThe political system of the Republic of Yemen is based on political and partisan pluralism in order to achieve a peaceful transformation of power. The Law stipulates rules and procedures required for the formation of political organizations and parties, and the exercise of political activity. Misuse of Governmental posts and public funds for the special interest of a specific party or Political organization is not permitted. (Art. 5)
- Arabicيقوم النظام السياسي للجمهورية على التعددية السياسية والحزبية وذلك بهدف تداول السلطة سلمياً، وينظم القانون الأحكام والإجراءات الخاصة بتكوين التنظيمات والأحزاب السياسية وممارسة النشاط السياسي ولا يجوز تسخير الوظيفة العامة أو المال العام لمصلحة خاصة بحزب أو تنظيم سياسي معين. (المادّة 5)
Political Parties
- EnglishLegally registered political parties are institutions under public law, whose existence and free functioning are guaranteed by this Constitution and the law, in order to achieve the effective political participation of the citizens. (Art. 47)
- SpanishLos partidos políticos legalmente inscritos son instituciones de derecho público, cuya existencia y libre funcionamiento garantiza esta Constitución y la Ley, para lograr la efectiva participación política de los ciudadanos. (Art. 47)
Political Parties
- English
The political parties participate in the formation of the popular will and in the expression of universal suffrage. They espouse [exprimer] pluralist democracy. (Art. 27)
Political Parties
- English...
11. The State shall secure the broadest freedom for the political parties. Without prejudice to the former, the parties shall:
a. effectively exercise internal democracy in the election of their authorities; [and,]
b. provide maximum publicity to their Organic Acts [Cartas Orgánicas] and Programs of Principles, in such a manner that the citizen can extensively familiarize himself with them.
12. The political parties shall elect their candidate for the President of the Republic by way of internal elections that the law shall regulate, sanctioned by the vote of two-thirds of the total of the members of each Chamber. The form of electing the candidate of each party to the Vice Presidency of the Republic shall be determined by [an] identical majority and[,] while this law is not adopted, it will be that which in this respect the competent party organs resolve. … (Art. 77) - Spanish...
11. El Estado velará por asegurar a los partidos políticos la más amplia libertad. Sin perjuicio de ello, los partidos deberán:
a) ejercer efectivamente la democracia interna en la elección de sus autoridades;
b) dar la máxima publicidad a sus Cartas Orgánicas y Programas de Principios, en forma tal que el ciudadano pueda conocerlos ampliamente.
12. Los partidos políticos elegirán su candidato a la Presidencia de la República mediante elecciones internas que reglamentará la ley sancionada por el voto de los dos tercios del total de componentes de cada Cámara. Por idéntica mayoría determinará la forma de elegir el candidato de cada partido a la Vicepresidencia de la República y, mientras dicha ley no se dicte, se estará a lo que a este respecto resuelvan los órganos partidarios competentes. … (Art. 77)
Political Parties
- EnglishThe registration and funding of political parties is a reserved matter but this paragraph does not reserve making payments to any political party for the purpose of assisting members of the Parliament who are connected with the party to perform their Parliamentary duties. (Scotland Act 1998, Subheading 2, Sec. 6)
Political Parties
- English
The right to create political parties is recognized and guaranteed.
The political parties may not be founded on a religious, linguistic, racial, gender, corporatist or regional basis.
This right may never be invoked to infringe the fundamental freedoms, the [fundamental] values and the fundamental components of the national identity, of the national unity, the security and the integrity of the national territory, the independence of the country and the sovereignty of the people as well as the democratic and republican character of the State.
The political parties may not resort to partisan propaganda concerning the elements mentioned in the previous paragraph.
The State assures an equitable treatment vis-à-vis all the political parties.
All obedience of political parties, under whatever form it may be, to foreign interests or parties, is proscribed.
No political party may resort to violence or to constraint, whatever the nature or the forms of these.
The administration must abstain from any practice of a nature to contravene this right.
The political parties may only be dissolved by virtue of a decision of justice.
An organic law determines the modalities of creation of the political parties and must not include provisions of a nature to question the freedom of their creation. (Art. 57) - Arabic
حقّ إنشاء الأحزاب السّياسيّة معترَف به ومضمون.
لا يجوز تأسيس الأحزاب السّياسيّة على أساس دينيّ أو لغويّ أو عرقيّ أو جنسيّ أو مهنيّ أو جهويّ.
لا يمكن التّذرّع بهذا الحقّ لضرب الحرّيّات الأساسيّة، والقيم والمكوّنات الأساسيّة للهوّيّة الوطنيّة، والوحدة الوطنيّة، وأمن التّراب الوطنيّ وسلامته، واستقلال البلاد، وسيادة الشّعب، وكذا الطّابع الدّيمقراطيّ والجمهوريّ للدّولة.
لا يجوز للأحزاب السّياسيّة اللّجوء إلى الدّعاية الحزبيّة الّتي تقوم على العناصر المبيّنة في الفقرة السّابقة.
تضمن الدولة معاملة منصفة تجاه كل الأحزاب السياسية.
يُحظَر على الأحزاب السّياسيّة كلّ شكل من أشكال التّبعيّة للمصالح أو الجهات الأجنبيّة.
لا يجوز أن يلجأ أيّ حزب سياسيّ إلى استعمال العنف أو الإكراه مهما كانت طبيعتهما أوشكلهما.
يجب على الإدارة أن تمتنع عن كل ممارسة تحول بطبيعتها دون ممارسة هذا الحق.
لا تحل الأحزاب السياسية إلاّ بمقتضى قرار قضائي.
يحدد قانون عضوي كيفيات إنشاء الأحزاب السياسية، ويجب أن لا يتضمن أحكاما من شأنها المساس بحرية إنشائها. (المــادة 57) - French
Le droit de créer des partis politiques est reconnu et garanti.
Les partis politiques ne peuvent être fondés sur une base religieuse, linguistique, raciale, de sexe, corporatiste ou régionale.
Ce droit ne peut toutefois être invoqué pour attenter aux libertés fondamentales, aux valeurs et aux composantes fondamentales de l'identité nationale, à l'unité nationale, à la sécurité et à l'intégrité du territoire national, à l'indépendance du pays et à la souveraineté du peuple ainsi qu'au caractère démocratique et républicain de l’Etat.
Les partis politiques ne peuvent recourir à la propagande partisane portant sur les éléments mentionnés à l'alinéa précédent.
L’Etat assure un traitement équitable à l’égard de tous les partis politiques.
Toute obédience des partis politiques, sous quelque forme que ce soit, à des intérêts ou parties étrangers, est proscrite.
Aucun parti politique ne peut recourir à la violence ou à la contrainte, quelles que soient la nature ou les formes de celles-ci.
L’administration doit s’abstenir de toute pratique de nature à entraver ce droit.
Les partis politiques ne peuvent être dissous qu’en vertu d’une décision de justice.
Une loi organique détermine les modalités de création des partis politiques et ne doit pas comporter de dispositions de nature à remettre en cause la liberté de leur création. (Art. 57)