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The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.

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Obligations of Private Parties

Mongolia
  • English

    …
    3. In exercising his/her rights and freedoms one shall not infringe the national security, rights and freedoms of others, and violate public order. (Art. 19)

  • Mongolian

    …
    3. Хүн эрх, эрх чөлөөгөө эдлэхдээ үндэсний аюулгүй байдал, бусад хүний эрх, эрх чөлөөг хохироож, нийгмийн хэв журмыг гажуудуулж болохгүй. (Арван есдүгээр зүйл)

Obligations of Private Parties

Azerbaijan
  • English
    I. Everyone has responsibilities towards the State and society which result directly from his or her rights and freedoms. Duties may be established for anyone only by this Constitution or by law.
    II. Everyone must abide by the Constitution and the laws of the Republic of Azerbaijan, respect the rights and freedoms of other people, and fulfill other obligations specified by law.
    … (Art. 72)
  • Azerbaijani
    I. Dövlət və cəmiyyət qarşısında hər bir şəxs onun hüquq və azadlıqlarından bilavasitə irəli gələn vəzifələr daşıyır. Hər kəsin üzərinə vəzifələr yalnız bu Konstitusiya ilə və ya qanunla qoyula bilər.
    II. Hər bir şəxs Azərbaycan Respublikasının Konstitusiyasına və qanunlarına əməl etməli, başqa şəxslərin hüquq və azadlıqlarına hörmət bəsləməli, qanunla müəyyən edilmiş digər vəzifələri yerinə yetirməlidir.
    … (Maddə 72)

Obligations of Private Parties

Türkiye
  • English
    … That all Turkish citizens are united in national honour and pride, in national joy and grief, in their rights and duties regarding national existence, in blessings and in burdens, and in every manifestation of national life, and that they have the right to demand a peaceful life based on absolute respect for one another’s rights and freedoms, mutual love and fellowship, and the desire for and belief in “Peace at home; peace in the world”; … (Preamble)
  • Turkish
    ... Topluca Türk vatandaşlarının millî gurur ve iftiharlarda, millî sevinç ve kederlerde, millî varlığa karşı hak ve ödevlerde, nimet ve külfetlerde ve millet hayatının her türlü tecellisinde ortak olduğu, birbirinin hak ve hürriyetlerine kesin saygı, karşılıklı içten sevgi ve kardeşlik duygularıyla ve “Yurtta sulh, cihanda sulh” arzu ve inancı içinde, huzurlu bir hayat talebine hakları bulunduğu; ...(BAŞLANGIÇ)

Obligations of Private Parties

Georgia
  • English
    …
    2. The exercise of fundamental human rights shall not violate the rights of others.
    … (Art. 34)
  • Georgian
    …
    2. ადამიანის ძირითადი უფლებების განხორციელებამ არ უნდა დაარღვიოს სხვათა უფლებები.
    … (მუხლი 34)

Obligations of Private Parties

Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • English
    No one is entitled to exercise his rights in a way injurious to others or detrimental to public interests. (Art. 40)
  • Persian
    هیچکس نمی‌تواند اعمال حق خویش را وسیله اضرار به غیر یا تجاوز به منافع عمومی قرار دهد. (اصل 40)

Obligations of Private Parties

Uzbekistan
  • English

    Citizens shall be obliged to observe the Constitution and laws, and to respect the rights, freedoms, honour and dignity of others. (Art. 60)

  • Uzbek

    Fuqarolar Konstitutsiya va qonunlarga rioya etishga, boshqa insonlarning huquqlari, erkinliklari, sha’ni va qadr-qimmatini hurmat qilishga majburdirlar. (60-modda)

Obligations of Private Parties

Mongolia
  • English

    1. Citizens of Mongolia while upholding justice and humanity, shall fulfill in good faith the following basic duties:
    ...
    2/ to respect dignity, reputation, rights and legitimate interests of human beings;
    … (Art. 17)

  • Mongolian

    1. Монгол Улсын иргэн шударга, хүнлэг ёсыг эрхэмлэн дараахь үндсэн үүргийг ёсчлон биелүүлнэ:
    …
    2) хүний нэр төр, алдар хүнд, эрх, хууль ёсны ашиг сонирхлыг хүндэтгэх,
    … (Арван долдугаар зүйл)

Obligations of Private Parties

Azerbaijan
  • English
    …
    II. No one can curtail the implementation of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. Everyone's rights and freedoms are subject to the restrictions provided for in the Constitution and the laws as well as to the limits resulting from the rights and freedoms of others.
    … (Art. 71)
  • Azerbaijani
    …
    II. İnsan və vətəndaş hüquqlarının və azadlıqlarının həyata keçirilməsini heç kəs məhdudlaşdıra bilməz. Hər kəsin hüquq və azadlıqları bu Konstitusiyada və qanunlarda müəyyən edilmiş əsaslarla, habelə digərlərinin hüquq və azadlıqları ilə məhdudlaşır.
    … (Maddə 71)

Obligations of Private Parties

Thailand
  • English
    A person shall have the following duties:
    …
    6. to respect and not to violate the rights and liberties of other people and not to commit any act which may cause disharmony or hatred in society;
    … (Sec. 50)
  • Thai
    บุคคลมีหน้าที่ดังต่อไปนี้
    …
    (๖) เคารพและไม่ละเมิดสิทธิและเสรีภาพของบุคคลอื่น และไม่กระทําการใดที่อาจก่อให้เกิดความแตกแยกหรือเกลียดชังในสังคม
    … (มาตรา ๕๐)

Obligations of Private Parties

Georgia
  • English
    …
    2. The State acknowledges and protects universally recognised human rights and freedoms as eternal and supreme human values. While exercising authority, the people and the State shall be bound by these rights and freedoms as directly applicable law.
    … (Art. 4)
  • Georgian
    …
    2. სახელმწიფო ცნობს და იცავს ადამიანის საყოველთაოდ აღიარებულ უფლებებსა და თავისუფლებებს, როგორც წარუვალ და უზენაეს ადამიანურ ღირებულებებს. ხელისუფლების განხორციელებისას ხალხი და სახელმწიფო შეზღუდული არიან ამ უფლებებითა და თავისუფლებებით, როგორც უშუალოდ მოქმედი სამართლით.
    … (მუხლი 4)