SEARCH DATABASE
The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- EnglishMen and women in Turkmenistan shall have equal rights and freedoms, and equal opportunities for their realization.
Violation of equality on the basis of gender shall be punishable according to the law. (Art. 29) - RussianМужчина и женщина в Туркменистане имеют равные права и свободы, а также равные возможности для их реализации.
Нарушение равноправия по признаку пола влечёт ответственность, установленную законом. (Статья 29) - TurkmenTürkmenistanda erkekleriň we aýallaryň deň hukuklary we azatlyklary, şeýle hem olary durmuşа geçirmek üçin deň mümkinçilikleri bardyr.
Deňhukuklylygyň jyns alamaty boýunça bozulmagy kanunda bellenilen jogapkärçilige eltýär. (29-nji madda)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English
Algeria is [of] solidarity with all the peoples who struggle for political and economic liberation, for the right of self-determination and against all racial discrimination. (Art. 32)
- Arabic
الجرئاز متماضنة مع جميع الشّعوب الّتي تكافح من أجل التّحرّر السّياسيّ والاقتصاديّ، والحقّ في تقرير المصير، وضدّ كلّ تمييز عنصريّ. (المــادة 32)
- French
L'Algérie est solidaire de tous les peuples qui luttent pour la libération politique et économique, pour le droit à l'autodétermination et contre toute discrimination raciale. (Art. 32)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English…
The State looks to guarantee the equality of opportunities for all and [to] one specific protection for the socially disfavored categories. (Art. 35) - Arabic…
تسهر الدولة على ضمان تكافؤ الفرص للجميع، والرعاية الخاصة للفئات الاجتماعية الأقل حظا. (الفصل 35)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English…
2. Subject to sections 18 and 49, and to subsections (9) and (12) of this section, and save only as may be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society-
a. this Chapter4 guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in subsections (3) and (6) of this section and in sections 14, 15, 16 and 17; and
b. Parliament shall pass no law and no organ of the State shall take any action which abrogates, abridges or infringes those rights.
3. The rights and freedoms referred to in subsection (2) are as follows-
…
g. the right to equality before the law;
…
i. the right to freedom from discrimination on the ground of-
i. being male or female;
ii. race, place of origin, social class, colour, religion or political opinions;
… (Sec. 13)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- EnglishNo class distinctions exist in the State.
Belgians are equal before the law; …
Equality between women and men is guaranteed. (Art. 10) - DutchEr is in de Staat geen onderscheid van standen.
De Belgen zijn gelijk voor de wet; …
De gelijkheid van vrouwen en mannen is gewaarborgd. (Art. 10) - FrenchIl n’y a dans l’État aucune distinction d’ordres.
Les Belges sont égaux devant la loi; …
L’égalité des femmes et des hommes est garantie. (Art. 10) - GermanEs gibt im Staat keine Unterscheidung nach Ständen.
Die Belgier sind vor dem Gesetz gleich; …
Die Gleichheit von Frauen und Männern ist gewährleistet. (Art. 10)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English
All the Burkinabe are born free and equal in rights.
All have an equal vocation to enjoy all the rights and all the freedoms guaranteed by this Constitution.
Discrimination of all sorts, notably those founded on race, ethnicity, region, color, sex, language, religion, caste, political opinions, wealth and birth, are prohibited. (Art. 1) - French
Tous les burkinabè naissent libres et égaux en droits.
Tous ont une égale vocation à jouir de tous les droits et de toutes les libertés garantis par la présente Constitution. Les discriminations de toutes sortes, notamment celles fondées sur la race, l’ethnie, la région, la couleur, le sexe, la langue, la religion, la caste, les opinions politiques, la fortune et la naissance, sont prohibées. (Art. 1)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English(1) The State social order is founded on ideals of Freedom, Equality and Justice.
(2) In furtherance of the social order –
(a) every citizen shall have equality of rights, obligations and opportunities before the law;
… (Sec. 17)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English(1) Subject to subsections (4), (5) and (7), no law shall make any provision that is discriminatory either of itself or in its effect.
(2) Subject to subsections (6), (7), (8) and (9), a person shall not be treated in a discriminatory manner by any person acting by virtue of any written law or in the performance of the functions of any public office or any public authority.
(3) In this section the expression “discriminatory” means affording different treatment to different persons attributable wholly or mainly to their respective descriptions by race, place of origin, birth out of wedlock, political opinions or affiliations, colour, sex or creed whereby persons of one such description are subjected to disabilities or restrictions to which persons of another such description are not made subject or are accorded privileges or advantages that are not accorded to persons of another such description.
(4) Subsection (1) shall not apply to any law so far as that law makes provision
…
(c) for the application, in the case of persons of any such description as is mentioned in subsection (3) (or of persons connected with such persons) of the law with respect to adoption, marriage, divorce, burial, devolution of property on death or other like matters that is the personal law of persons of that description; or
(d) whereby persons of any such description as is mentioned in subsection (3) may be subjected to any disability or restriction or may be accorded any privilege or advantage that, having regard to its nature and to special circumstances pertaining to those persons or to persons of any other such description, is reasonably justifiable in a democratic society.
(5) Nothing contained in any law shall be held to be inconsistent with or in contravention of subsection (1) to the extent that it makes provision with respect to standards or qualifications (not being standards or qualifications specifically relating to race, place of origin, birth out of wedlock, political opinions or affiliations, colour, creed or sex) to be required of any person who is appointed to or to act in any office under the Crown, any office in the service of a local government authority or any office in a body corporate established by law for public purposes.
(6) Subsection (2) shall not apply to anything that is expressly or by necessary implication authorised to be done by any such provision of law as is referred to in subsection (4) or (5).
(7) Nothing contained in or done under the authority of any law shall be held to be inconsistent with or in contravention of subsection (1) or (2) to the extent that the law in question makes provision whereby persons of any such description as is mentioned in subsection (3) may be subjected to any restriction on the rights and freedoms guaranteed by sections 9, 11, 12, 13 and 14, being such a restriction as is authorised by section 9(2), 11(5), 12(2) or 13(2) or, as the case may be, paragraph (a), (b), or (h) of section 14(3).
(8) Nothing in subsection (2) shall affect any discretion relating to the institution, conduct or discontinuance of civil or criminal proceedings in any court that is vested in any person by or under any law.
(9) Nothing in subsection (2) shall apply in relation to the exercise of any function vested in any person or authority by any of the provisions of this Constitution except sections 78(1), 79(2), 80(1), 81(1), 82(1), 83 and 85 (which relate to the appointment etc. of public officers). (Sec. 15)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- English(1) Everyone is guaranteed the enjoyment of her fundamental rights and basic freedoms without regard to gender, race, colour of skin, language, faith and religion, political or other conviction, national or social origin, membership in a national or ethnic minority, property, birth, or other status.
… (Charter, Art. 3) - Czech(1) Základní práva a svobody se zaručují všem bez rozdílu pohlaví, rasy, barvy pleti, jazyka, víry a náboženství, politického či jiného smýšlení, národního nebo sociálního původu, příslušnosti k národnostní nebo etnické menšině, majetku, rodu nebo jiného postavení.
… (Listina, Čl. 3)
Equality and Non-Discrimination
- EnglishAll human beings are equal before the law without distinction of race, of ethnic origin, of region, of sex, of religion, of political affiliation and of social position.
The State assures the reinforced protection of the rights of the minorities, of the autochthonous peoples, and of handicapped persons.
The law guarantees to the man and to the woman equal rights in all the domains. In the Central African Republic one is neither subject [to] nor [has] a privilege of place of birth, of person or of family. (Art. 6) - FrenchTous les êtres humains sont égaux devant la loi sans distinction de race, d'origine ethnique, de région, de sexe, de religion, d'appartenance politique et de position sociale.
L'Etat assure la protection renforcée des droits des minorités, des peuples autochtones, et des personnes handicapées.
La loi garantit à I'homme et à la femme des droits égaux dans tous les domaines. II n'y a en République Centrafricaine ni sujet, ni privilège de lieu de naissance, de personne ou de famille. (Art. 6)