Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023
National Human Rights Bodies
  • English

    ...
    The Defender of the People is elected and removed by the Congress with the vote of two-thirds of its legal number. He enjoys the same immunity and the same prerogatives as the Congressmen.
    To be elected Defender of the People, it is required to have attained 35 years of age and to be an attorney.
    The office [cargo] lasts five years and is not subject to an imperative mandate. He has the same incompatibilities as the Supreme Members [vocales supremos]. (Art. 161)

  • Spanish

    ...
    El Defensor del Pueblo es elegido y removido por el Congreso con el voto de los dos tercios de su número legal. Goza de la misma inmunidad y de las mismas prerrogativas de los congresistas.
    Para ser elegido Defensor del Pueblo se requiere haber cumplido treinta y cinco años de edad y ser abogado.
    El cargo dura cinco años y no está sujeto a mandato imperativo. Tiene las mismas incompatibilidades que los vocales supremos. (Art. 161)

National Human Rights Bodies
  • English

    It corresponds to the Office of the Defender of the People to defend the constitutional and fundamental rights of the person and of the community, and to supervise the fulfillment of the duties of state administration and the provision of public services to the citizenry. The Defender of the People presents a report to the Congress once a year, and each time the latter so solicits. He has initiative in the formation of the laws. He may propose measures that facilitate the better fulfillment of his functions.
    ... (Art. 162)

  • Spanish

    Corresponde a la Defensoría del Pueblo defender los derechos constitucionales y fundamentales de la persona y de la comunidad; y supervisar el cumplimiento de los deberes de la administración estatal y la prestación de los servicios públicos a la ciudadanía. El Defensor del Pueblo presenta informe al Congreso una vez al año, y cada vez que éste lo solicita. Tiene iniciativa en la formación de las leyes. Puede proponer las medidas que faciliten el mejor cumplimiento de sus funciones.
    ... (Art. 162)

1

Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023 (English), available in HeinOnline World Constitutions Illustrated Library (2023). According to Art. 48: “Official languages of the State are Castilian and, in the zones where predominant, Quechua, Aymara and the other aboriginal tongues are also, in accordance with the law.”

2

Political Constitution of Peru 1993, as amended to 2023 (Spanish), available in HeinOnline World Constitutions Illustrated Library (2023).

Documents last visited 7 December 2023
3

Chapter I on Fundamental Rights of the Person.

4

Chapter I on Fundamental Rights of the Person.

5

The English translation of Article 9 is not correct. The number of Congressmen is one hundred thirty.