SEARCH DATABASE
The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Obligations of the State
- EnglishAdditional Human Rights Agreements To Be Applied In Bosnia And Herzegovina
1. 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
2. 1949 Geneva Conventions I-IV on the Protection of the Victims of War, and the 1977 Geneva Protocols I-II thereto
3. 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1966 Protocol thereto
4. 1957 Convention on the Nationality of Married Women
5. 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness
6. 1965 International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
7. 1966 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the 1966 and 1989 Optional Protocols thereto
8. 1966 Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
9. 1979 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
10. 1984 Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
11. 1987 European Convention on the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
12. 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child
13. 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
14. 1992 European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
15. 1994 Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (Annex I) - BosnianDodatni sporazumi o ljudskim pravima koji će se primjenjivati u Bosni i Hercegovini
1. Konvencija o sprečavanju i kažnjavanju zločina genocida (1948)
2. Ženevske konvencije I-IV o zaštiti žrtava rata (1949) i Dopunski protokoli I-II (1977)
3. Konvencija koja se odnosi na status izbjeglica (1951) i Protokol (1966)
4. Konvencija o državljanstvu udatih žena (1957)
5. Konvencija o smanjenju broja lica bez državljanstva (1961)
6. Međunarodna konvencija o uklanjanju svih oblika rasne diskriminacije (1965)
7. Međunarodni pakt o građanskim i političkim pravima (1966) i Opcioni protokoli (1966 i 1989)
8. Međunarodni pakt o ekonomskim, socijalnim i kulturnim pravima (1966)
9. Konvencija o uklanjanju svih oblika diskriminacije u odnosu na žene (1979)
10. Konvencija protiv mučenja i drugih surovih, nehumanih ili ponižavajućih tretmana ili kažnjavanja (1984)
11. Evropska konvencija o sprečavanju mučenja, nehumanog ili ponižavajućeg tretmana ili kažnjavanja (1987)
12. Konvencija o pravima djeteta (1989)
13. Međunarodna konvencija o zaštiti prava svih radnika-migranata i članova njihovih porodica (1990)
14. Evropska povelja za regionalne jezike i jezike manjina (1992)
15. Okvirna Konvencija za zaštitu nacionalnih manjina (1994) (Aneks I) - CroatianDodatni sporazumi o ljudskim pravima koji će se primjenjivati u Bosni i Hercegovini
1. Konvencija o sprječavanju i kažnjavanju zločina genocida (1948)
2. Ženevske konvencije I-IV o zaštiti žrtava rata (1949) i Dopunski protokoli I-II (1977)
3. Konvencija koja se odnosi na status izbjeglica (1951) i Protokol (1966)
4. Konvencija o državljanstvu udatih žena (1957)
5. Konvencija o smanjivanju broja osoba bez državljanstva (1961)
6. Međunarodna konvencija o uklanjanju svih oblika rasne diskriminacije (1965)
7. Međunarodni pakt o građanskim i političkim pravima (1966) i Opcioni protokoli (1966 i 1989)
8. Međunarodni pakt o gospodarskim, socijalnim i kulturnim pravima (1966)
9. Konvencija o uklanjanju svih oblika diskriminacije prema ženama (1979)
10. Konvencija protiv mučenja i drugog nehumanog ili ponižavajućeg postupanja ili kažnjavanja (1984)
11. Europska konvencija o sprječavanju mučenja i nehumanog ili ponižavajućeg postupanja ili kažnjavanja (1987)
12. Konvencija o pravima djeteta (1989)
13. Međunarodna konvencija o zaštiti prava svih radnika migranata i članova njihovih obitelji (1990)
14. Europska povelja za regionalne jezike i jezike manjina (1992)
15. Okvirna konvencija za zaštitu nacionalnih manjina (1994) (Aneks I) - SerbianДодатни споразуми о људским правима који ће се примјењивати у Босни и Херцеговини
1. Конвенција о спрјечавању и кажњавању злочина геноцида (1948)
2. Женевске конвенције I-IV о заштити жртава рата (1949) и њихови допунски протоколи I-II (1977)
3. Конвенција о статусу избјеглица (1951) и Протокол (1966)
4. Конвенција о држављанству удатих жена (1957)
5. Конвенција о смањењу броја лица без држављанства (1961)
6. Међународна конвенција о елиминацији свих облика расне дискриминације (1965)
7. Међународни пакт о грађанским и политичким правима (1966) и опционипротоколи (1966 и 1989)
8. Међународни пакт о економским, социјалним и културним правима (1966)
9. Конвенција о елиминацији свих облика дискриминације жена (1979)
10. Конвенција против мучења и других сурових, нехуманих и понижавајућих поступака или кажњавања (1984)
11. Европска конвенција о спрјечавању мучења и нехуманих или понижавајућих поступака или кажњавања (1987)
12. Конвенција о правима дјетета (1989)
13. Међународна конвенција о заштити права свих радника миграната и чланова њихових породица (1990)
14. Европска повеља за регионалне и мањинске језике (1992)
15. Оквирна конвенција за заштиту националних мањина (1994) (Анекс I)
Obligations of the State
- English(1) The fundamental rights and freedoms recognized in this Chapter4 shall always be respected in the making and application of the law. Likewise, they must be respected by all individuals and private organisations, as well as by every state institution and state official as they carry out their official functions.
(2) It is the responsibility of the state not only to ensure it does not violate rights through its actions, but also to take reasonable steps to protect the rights of the people from abuse by others.
(3) The rights recognized in this Chapter may be limited only by a law as provided for in Article 38. (Art. 12) - Somali(1) Xuquuqda asaasiga ah iyo xorriyadda lagu aqoonsaday qaybtan waa in la dhowraa marka kasta oo sharci la dejinayo lana fulinayo. Sidoo kale, qof kasta, hay’adaha Dawladda ee heer kasta iyo hay’adaha gaarka ah iyo saraakiisha Dawladdu marka ay gudanayaan xilkooda waa in ay ilaaliyaan xuquuqda aasaasiga ah.
(2) Waajibaadka Dawladdu kuma koobna in ay dhawrto xuquuqda dadka, balse waa in ay qaaddo tallaabooyin maangal ah oo lagu ilaalinayo in xadgudub uga yimaado cid kale.
(3) Xuquuqda lagu aqoonsaday cutubkan sharci uun baa lagu xaddidi karaa sida ku xusan Qodobka 38. (Qodobka 12aad.)
Obligations of the State
- English
The sovereign Malagasy People,
…
Considering the geopolitical situation of Madagascar and its voluntarist participation in the dialog of nations, and making its own, notably:
• The International Charter of the Rights of Man;
• The Conventions relative to the rights of the child, to the rights of women, to the protection of the environment, to the social, economical, political, civil and cultural rights,
Considering that the development of the personality and of the identity of all Malagasies is the essential factor of the durable and full development of which the conditions are, notably:
…
• the respect for and protection of the fundamental freedoms and rights;
… (Preamble) - French
Le Peuple malagasy souverain,
…
Considérant la situation géopolitique de Madagascar et sa participation volontariste dans le concert des nations, et faisant siennes, notamment:
- La Charte internationale des droits de l’homme;
- Les Conventions relatives aux droits de l’enfant, aux droits de la femme, à la protection de l’environnement, aux droits sociaux, économiques, politiques, civils et culturels,
Considérant que l’épanouissement de la personnalité et de l’identité de tout Malagasy est le facteur essentiel du développement durable et intégré dont les conditions sont, notamment:
…
- le respect et la protection des libertés et droits fondamentaux ;
… (Préambule)
Obligations of the State
- EnglishI. The international treaties and instruments in matters of human rights that have been signed and/or ratified, or those that have been joined by the State, which declare rights more favorable than those contained in the Constitution, shall have preferential application over those in this Constitution.
II. The rights recognized in the Constitution shall be interpreted in agreement with international human rights treaties when the latter provide more favorable norms. (Art. 256) - SpanishI. Los tratados e instrumentos internacionales en materia de derechos humanos que hayan sido firmados, ratificados o a los que se hubiera adherido el Estado, que declaren derechos más favorables a los contenidos en la Constitución, se aplicarán de manera preferente sobre ésta.
II. Los derechos reconocidos en la Constitución serán interpretados de acuerdo a los tratados internacionales de derechos humanos cuando éstos prevean normas más favorables. (Art. 256)
Obligations of the State
- EnglishThe public functionaries and employees will answer personally[,] and the State subsidarily [subsidiariamente], for the material or moral damages caused in consequence of the violation of the rights consecrated in this Constitution. (Art. 245)
- SpanishLos funcionarios y empleados públicos responderán personalmente y el Estado subsidiariamente, por los daños materiales o morales que causaren a consecuencia de la violación a los derechos consagrados en esta Constitución. (Art. 245)
Obligations of the State
- EnglishThe State has the obligation to make full reparations to the victims of human rights violations for which it may be held responsible, and to the legal successors to such victims, including payment of damages.
The State shall adopt the necessary legislative measures and measures of other nature to implement the reparations and damage compensation provided for under this article.
The State shall protect the victims of ordinary crimes and endeavor to make the guilty parties provide reparations for the inflicted damages. (Art. 30) - SpanishEl Estado tendrá la obligación de indemnizar integralmente a las víctimas de violaciones a los derechos humanos que le sean imputables, y a sus derechohabientes, incluido el pago de daños y perjuicios.
El Estado adoptará las medidas legislativas y de otra naturaleza, para hacer efectivas las indemnizaciones establecidas en este artículo.
El Estado protegerá a las víctimas de delitos comunes y procurará que los culpables reparen los daños causados. (Art. 30)
Obligations of the State
- EnglishThe institutions of the Republic must permit the normal and regular exercise of popular sovereignty and guarantee the full expression of the public rights and freedoms. (Art. 8)
- Arabicيتعيّن على مؤسسات الجمهورية السماح بالممارسة العادية والمنتظمة للسيادة الشعبية وضمان التعبير الكامل للحقوق والحريات العامة. (المادة 8)
- FrenchLes institutions de la République doivent permettre l'exercice normal et régulier de la souveraineté populaire et garantir le plein épanouissement des droits et libertés publiques. (Art. 8)
Obligations of the State
- EnglishAll persons in the Republic of Croatia shall enjoy rights and freedoms, regardless of race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, education, social status or other status.
… (Art. 14) - CroatianSvatko u Republici Hrvatskoj ima prava i slobode, neovisno o njegovoj rasi, boji kože, spolu, jeziku, vjeri, političkom ili drugom uvjerenju, nacionalnom ili socijalnom podrijetlu, imovini, rođenju, naobrazbi, društvenom položaju ili drugim osobinama.
… (Članak 14)
Obligations of the State
- English1. Save in so far as it may be authorized to do so by this Constitution, the National Assembly or any subordinate legislative authority shall not make any law, and the executive and the agencies of Government shall not take any action, which abolishes or abridges the rights and freedoms enshrined in this Chapter, and any law or action in contravention thereof shall, to the extent of the contravention, be invalid.
… (Sec. 46)
Obligations of the State
- English…
The exercise of sovereignty recognizes as a limitation the respect for the essential rights which emanate from human nature. It is the duty of the organs of the State to respect and promote those rights, guaranteed by this Constitution, as well as by the international treaties ratified by Chile and which are in force. (Art. 5) - Spanish…
El ejercicio de la soberanía reconoce como limitación el respeto a los derechos esenciales que emanan de la naturaleza humana. Es deber de los órganos del Estado respetar y promover tales derechos, garantizados por esta Constitución, así como por los tratados internacionales ratificados por Chile y que se encuentren vigentes. (Art. 5)