SEARCH DATABASE
The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English…
The couple has the right to decide freely and responsibly the number of their children and must support them and educate them while they are minors or disabled.
… (Art. 42) - Spanish…
La pareja tiene derecho a decidir libre y responsablemente el número de sus hijos, y deberá sostenerlos y educarlos mientras sean menores o impedidos.
… (Art. 42)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English
The State grants special protection to the process of human reproduction.
… (Art. 74) - Spanish
El Estado otorga protección especial al proceso de reproducción humana.
… (Art. 74)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English…
2. In order to protect the family, the state is particularly charged with:
...
d) With respect for individual freedom, guaranteeing the right to family planning by promoting the information and access to the methods and means required therefore, and organising the legal and technical arrangements that make it possible to exercise motherhood and fatherhood with awareness;
e) Regulating assisted procreation in such a way as to safeguard the dignity of the human person;
... (Art. 67) - Portuguese…
2. Incumbe, designadamente, ao Estado para protecção da família:
...
d) Garantir, no respeito da liberdade individual, o direito ao planeamento familiar, promovendo a informação e o acesso aos métodos e aos meios que o assegurem, e organizar as estruturas jurídicas e técnicas que permitam o exercício de uma maternidade e paternidade conscientes;
e) Regulamentar a procriação assistida, em termos que salvaguardem a dignidade da pessoa humana;
... (Art. 67)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English…
(2) Everyone has the right to bodily and psychological integrity, which includes the right-
(a) to make decisions concerning reproduction;
(b) to security in and control over their body;
(c) not to be subjected to medical or scientific experiments without their informed consent.
… (Sec. 12)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English… The State shall recognize and guarantee life, including care and protection from the time of conception.
… (Art. 45) - Spanish… El Estado reconocerá y garantizará la vida, incluido el cuidado y protección desde la concepción.
… (Art. 45)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English
The national policy on population has as its objective to disseminate and to promote responsible paternity and maternity. It recognizes the right of families and -6- of persons to decide. In this spirit, the State assures adequate programs of education and information and access to such means, that do not affect life or health.
… (Art. 6) - Spanish
La política nacional de población tiene como objetivo difundir y promover la paternidad y maternidad responsables. Reconoce el derecho de las familias y de las personas a decidir. En tal sentido, el Estado asegura los programas de educación y la información adecuados y el acceso a los medios, que no afecten la vida o la salud.
… (Art. 6)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English(1) The State must take reasonable measures within its available resources to achieve the progressive realisation of the right of every person to health, and to the conditions and facilities necessary to good health, and to health care services, including reproductive health care.
… (Sec. 38) - iTaukei(1) Na Matanitu me na vakayagataka e dua na ituvatuva e veiganiti kei na veika sa tu rawa me qai rawati na dodonu ni tamata yadua me tikobulabula, ena ivakarau kei na veika e gadrevi ena tikobulabula, kei na veiqaravi ni kena maroroi na bula, oka kina na tikobulabula vakamatavuvale.
… (Sec. 38)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- English…
(3) An Act of Parliament must protect the lives of unborn children, and that Act must provide that pregnancy may be terminated only in accordance with that law. (Sec. 48)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- EnglishThe State guarantees and protects the human life from its conception, as well as the integrity and security of the person. (Art. 3)
- SpanishEl Estado garantiza y protege la vida humana desde su concepción, así como la integridad y la seguridad de la persona. (Art. 3)
Sexual and Reproductive Rights
- EnglishWithin the range of their authority as prescribed by law, local people's governments at or above the county level carry out administrative tasks related to … family planning in their respective jurisdictions,
… (Art. 107) - Chinese县级以上地方各级人民政府依照法律规定的权限,管理本行政区域内的 … 计划生育
… (第一百零七条)