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Gender Equality Machineries
- English
(1) The functions, duties and powers of the National Women Commission shall be as follows:-
(a) To formulate policies and programs concerning the rights and interests of the women and submit them to the Government of Nepal for implementation;
(b) To monitor as to whether or not laws concerning the rights and interests of the women and obligations under the international treaties to which Nepal is a party have been implemented, and make suggestions, accompanied by the measures for their effective compliance and implementation to the Government of Nepal;
(c) In order to have the women included in the mainstream of national development and ensure proportional participation in all organs of the State, to assess, monitor and evaluate the existing policies and programs, and make recommendation to the Government of Nepal for their effective implementation;
(d) To carry out study and research work on the legal provisions relating to gender equality, empowerment of women and relating to women, make recommendations to the concerned bodies on reforms to be made on such laws, and monitor the same;
(e) To make suggestions to the Government of Nepal about the preparation of reports to be submitted by Nepal in accordance with the provisions contained in the international treaties or agreements concerning women's rights, to which Nepal is a party;
(f) In case it is necessary to file cases against any persons or bodies on matters of violence against women or being subjected to social ill-practices or infringement of or deprivation of enjoyment of women's rights, to make recommendations to the concerned bodies to file such cases in courts in accordance with the law.
(2) The National Women Commission may so delegate any of its functions, duties and powers to the Chairperson of the Commission, any of its members or any employee of the Government of Nepal as to be exercised and complied with subject to the specified conditions.
(3) Other functions, duties and powers and other relevant matters of the National Women Commission shall be as provided for in the federal law. (Art. 253) - Nepali
(१) राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोगको काम, कर्तव्य र अधिकार देहाय बमोजिम हुनेछः–
(क) महिलाको हक हितसँग सरोकार राख्ने नीति तथा कार्यक्रमको तर्जुमा गरी कार्यान्वयनकालागि नेपाल सरकार समक्ष पेश गर्ने,
(ख) महिलाको हक हितसँग सम्बन्धित कानून वा नेपाल पक्ष भएको अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सन्धि वा सम्झौता अन्तर्गतको दायित्व कार्यान्वयन भए वा नभएको विषयमा अनुगमन गरी त्यसको प्रभावकारी पालन वा कार्यान्वयनको उपाय सहित नेपाल सरकारलाई सुझाव दिने,
(ग) महिलालाई राष्ट्रिय विकासको मूल प्रवाहमा समाहित गर्न तथा राज्यका सबै निकायमा समानुपातिक सहभागिता सुनिश्चित गर्न मौजूदा नीति तथा कार्यक्रमको समीक्षा, अनुगमन तथा मूल्यांकन गर्ने र त्यसको प्रभावकारी कार्यान्वयनकालागि नेपाल सरकारलाई सिफारिस गर्ने,
(घ) लैंगिक समानता, महिला सशक्तीकरण तथा महिलासँग सम्बन्धित कानूनी व्यवस्थाको अध्ययन, अनुसन्धान गरी त्यस्ता कानूनमा गर्नुपर्ने सुधारका सम्बन्धमा सम्बन्धित निकायलाई सिफारिस गर्ने र सोको अनुगमन गर्ने,
(ङ) महिला अधिकारसँग सम्बन्धित नेपाल पक्ष भएको अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सन्धि वा सम्झौतामा भएको व्यवस्था बमोजिम नेपालले पठाउनु पर्ने प्रतिवेदन तयारीका सम्बन्धमा नेपाल सरकारलाई सुझाव दिने,
(च) महिला हिंसा वा सामाजिक कुरीतिबाट पीडित भएको वा महिला अधिकार प्रयोग गर्न नदिएको वा वञ्चित गरेको विषयमा कुनै व्यक्ति वा संस्था विरुद्ध मुद्दा दायर गर्नुपर्ने आवश्यकता देखिएमा कानून बमोजिम अदालतमा मुद्दा दायर गर्न सम्बन्धित निकाय समक्ष सिफारिस गर्ने ।
(२) राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोगले आफ्नो काम, कर्तव्य र अधिकार मध्ये कुनै काम, कर्तव्य र अधिकार आयोगको अध्यक्ष, कुनै सदस्य वा नेपाल सरकारको कुनै कर्मचारीलाई तोकिएको शर्तको अधीनमा रही प्रयोग तथा पालन गर्ने गरी प्रत्यायोजन गर्न सक्नेछ ।
(३) राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोगको अन्य काम, कर्तव्य, अधिकार तथा तत्सम्बन्धी अन्य व्यवस्था संघीय कानून बमोजिम हुनेछ । (धारा २५३)
Gender Equality Machineries
- English
(1) There shall be a National Women Commission of Nepal, consisting of a Chairperson and four other members.
(2) The President shall, on the recommendation of the Constitutional Council, appoint the Chairperson and members of the National Women Commission.
…
(6) A person shall be eligible to be appointed as the Chairperson or a member of the National Women Commission in case he or she possesses the following qualifications:-
(a) A woman who has rendered outstanding contribution, for at least ten years, in the field of rights and interests of women or gender justice or women development or human rights and law;
(b) In the case of the Chairperson, one who has acquired a Bachelor's degree from a recognized university;
(c) One who has attained the age of forty-five years;
(d) One who is not a member of any political party at the time of appointment, and
(e) One who bears high moral character.
… (Art. 252) - Nepali
(१) नेपालमा एक राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोग रहनेछ जसमा अध्यक्ष र अन्य चारजना सदस्य रहनेछन् ।
(२) राष्ट्रपतिले संवैधानिक परिषदको सिफारिसमा राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोगका अध्यक्ष र सदस्यको नियुक्ति गर्नेछ ।
...
(६) देहायको योग्यता भएको व्यक्ति राष्ट्रिय महिला आयोगको अध्यक्ष र सदस्यको पदमा नियुक्तिकालागि योग्य हुनेछः–
(क) कम्तीमा दश वर्ष महिलाको हक, हित वा लैंगिक न्याय वा महिला विकास वा मानव अधिकार र कानूनको क्षेत्रमा महत्वपूर्ण योगदान पु¥याएको महिला,
(ख) अध्यक्षको हकमा मान्यताप्राप्त विश्वविद्यालयबाट स्नातक उपाधि हासिल गरेको,
(ग) पैंतालिस वर्ष उमेर पूरा गरेको,
(घ) नियुक्ति हुँदाको बखत कुनै राजनीतिक दलको सदस्य नरहेको, र
(ङ) उच्च नैतिक चरित्र भएको ।
... (धारा २५२)