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The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Minorities
- EnglishParties, societies, political or professional associations, as well as religious societies, whether Islamic or pertaining to one of the recognized religious minorities, are permitted provided they do not violate the principles of independence, freedom, national unity, the criteria of Islam, or the basis of the Islamic Republic. No one may be prevented from participating in the aforementioned groups, or be compelled to participate in them. (Art. 26)
- Persianاحزاب، جمعیتها، انجمنهای سیاسی و صنفی و انجمنهای اسلامی یا اقلیتهای دینی شناخته شده آزادند، مشروط به این که اصول استقلال، آزادی، وحدت ملی، موازین اسلامی و اساس جمهوری اسلامی را نقض نکنند. هیچکس را نمیتوان از شرکت در آنها منع کرد یا به شرکت در یکی از آنها مجبور ساخت. (اصل 26)
Minorities
- EnglishNo Congolese person may, in matters of education or of access to public functions or any other matter, be subject to a discriminatory measure, that results from the law or from an act of the executive, for reason of his religion, of his family origin, of his social condition, of his residence, of his opinion or political convictions, or his belonging to a certain race, to an ethnicity, to a tribe, [or] to a cultural or linguistic minority. (Art. 13)
- FrenchAucun Congolais ne peut, en matière d’éducation et d’accès aux fonctions publiques ni en aucune autre matière, faire l’objet d’une mesure discriminatoire, qu’elle résulte de la loi ou d’un acte de l’exécutif, en raison de sa religion, de son origine familiale, de sa condition sociale, de sa résidence, de ses opinions ou de ses convictions politiques, de son appartenance à une race, à une ethnie, à une tribu, à une minorité culturelle ou linguistique. (Art. 13)
Minorities
- English…
(3) The District Assembly shall elect the District Coordination Committee consisting of a maximum of nine Members including one Chief, one Deputy Chief, at least three women and at least one Dalit or minority. The District Coordination Committee shall discharge all functions required to be discharged by the District Assembly.
… (Art. 220) - Nepali…
(३) जिल्ला सभाले एक जना प्रमुख, एक जना उपप्रमुख, कम्तीमा तीन जना महिला र कम्तीमा एक जना दलित वा अल्पसंख्यक सहित बढीमा नौ जना सदस्य रहेको जिल्ला समन्वय समितिको निर्वाचन गर्नेछ । जिल्ला समन्वय समितिले जिल्ला सभाको तर्फबाट गर्नु पर्ने सम्पूर्ण कार्य सम्पादन गर्नेछ ।
… (धारा २२०)
Minorities
- English(1) Persons belonging to a cultural, religious or linguistic community may not be denied the right, with other members of that community—
(a) to enjoy their culture, practise their religion and use their language; and
(b) to form, join and maintain cultural, religious and linguistic associations and other organs of civil society.
(2) The rights in subsection (1) may not be exercised in a manner inconsistent with any provision of the Bill of Rights. (Sec. 31)
Minorities
- English
...
(6) No Bill to which this Article applies shall be presented to the President for assent unless it is accompanied by a certificate under the hand of the Speaker stating that —
(a) in the opinion of the Council4 no provision of the Bill would, if enacted, be a differentiating measure5;
… (Art. 78)
Minorities
- English…
The exceptional regime that is established [estatuya] in the law for the circumscriptions of ethnic and political minorities, in which it will be sufficient to obtain representation in the Congress, is excepted.
… (Art. 108) - Spanish…
Se exceptúa el régimen excepcional que se estatuya en la ley para las circunscripciones de minorías étnicas y políticas, en las cuales bastará haber obtenido representación en el Congreso.
… (Art. 108)
Minorities
- English
The State shall regulate relations between social, national and other communities based on the principles of equality before the law and respect for their rights and interests.
… (Art. 14) - Belarusian
Дзяржава рэгулюе адносіны паміж сацыяльнымі, нацыянальнымі і іншымі супольнасцямі на аснове прынцыпаў роўнасці перад законам, павагі іх правоў і інтарэсаў.
… (Артыкул 14) - Russian
Государство регулирует отношения между социальными, национальными и другими общностями на основе принципов равенства перед законом, уважения их прав и интересов.
… (Статья 14)
Minorities
- English(1) Everyone shall have the right to avail himself of the national and universal human cultural values and to develop his own culture in accordance with his ethnic self identification, which shall be recognized and guaranteed by the law.
… (Art. 54) - Bulgarian(1) Всеки има право да се ползва от националните и общочовешките културни ценности, както и да развива своята култура в съответствие с етническата си принадлежност, което се признава и гарантира от закона.
… (Чл. 54)
Minorities
- English...
Latvia as democratic, socially responsible and national state is based on the rule of law and on respect for human dignity and freedom, it recognises and protects fundamental human rights and respects ethnic minorities.
... (Preamble) - Latvian...
Latvija kā demokrātiska, tiesiska, sociāli atbildīga un nacionāla valsts balstās uz cilvēka cieņu un brīvību, atzīst un aizsargā cilvēka pamattiesības un ciena mazākumtautības.
... (Preambula)
Minorities
- English(1) Parliament passes constitutional, organic, and ordinary laws.
…
(3) Organic laws shall regulate:
…
r) the status of national minorities in Romania;
… (Art. 73) - Romanian(1) Parlamentul adoptă legi constituţionale, legi organice şi legi ordinare.
...
(3) Prin lege organică se reglementează:
...
r) statutul minorităţilor naţionale din România;
... (Art. 73)