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The Global Gender Equality Constitutional Database is a repository of gender equality related provisions in 194 constitutions from around the world. The Database was updated in partnership with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) and with support from the Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) and the Government of Japan. Experience its wealth and depth of information by starting your search now.
Electoral Bodies
- English(1) There shall be a Supervisor of Elections whose duty it shall be to exercise general supervision over the registration of voters in elections of Representatives and over the conduct of such elections.
… (Sec. 34)
Electoral Bodies
- English(a) There shall be an Elections Commission of the Maldives.
(b) The Elections Commission is an independent and impartial institution. It shall exercise its duties and responsibilities in accordance with the Constitution and laws enacted by the People’s Majlis.
(c) The Elections Commission shall function as provided by the statute governing the Elections Commission. Such statute shall specify the responsibilities, powers, mandate, qualifications, and ethical standards of members. (Art. 167) - Dhivehi(ހ) ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގައި އިލެކްޝަން ކޮމިޝަނެއް އޮންނަންވާނެއެވެ.
(ށ) އިލެކްޝަން ކޮމިޝަނަކީ ވަކިފަރާތަކަށް ބުރަނުވާ، މުސްތަޤިއްލު މުއައްސަސާއެކެވެ. އަދި އެ ކޮމިޝަނުގެ ވާޖިބުތަކާއި މަސްއޫލިއްޔަތުތައް އަދާކުރަންވާނީ ޤާނޫނުއަސާސީ އާއި ރައްޔިތުންގެ މަޖިލީހުން ފާސްކުރާ ޤާނޫނާ އެއްގޮތްވާ ގޮތުގެމަތީނެވެ.
(ނ) އިލެކްޝަން ކޮމިޝަން ހިންޤާނީ އިލެކްޝަން ކޮމިޝަނުގެ ޤާނޫނުގައި ބަޔާންވެގެންވާ ގޮތުގެމަތީންނެވެ. އެ ޤާނޫނުގައި، އެ ކޮމިޝަނުގެ މަސައްކަތުގެ ދާއިރާއާއި، އެ ކޮމިޝަނުގެ މެންބަރުން ކިބައިގައި ހުންނަންވާނޭ ޝަރުތުތަކާއި، ސުލޫކީ މިންގަޑުތައް ކަނޑައެޅިފައި އޮންނަންވާނެއެވެ. (ޤާނޫނުއަސާސީގެ 167 ވަނަ މާއްދާ)
Electoral Bodies
- English
To organize and hold the elections of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, to the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan, of the representative bodies of state power of regions, districts, cities, as well as a referendum of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Central Election Commission of the Republic of Uzbekistan shall be formed by the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the main principles of activity of which shall be independence, legality, collective nature, publicity and fairness.
… (Art. 129) - Uzbek
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti saylovini, O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Oliy Majlisiga, viloyatlar, tumanlar, shaharlar davlat hokimiyati vakillik organlariga saylovlarni, shuningdek O‘zbekiston Respublikasining referendumini tashkil etish va o‘tkazish uchun O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Oliy Majlisi tomonidan faoliyatining asosiy prinsiplari mustaqillik, qonuniylik, kollegiallik, oshkoralik va adolatlilikdan iborat bo‘lgan O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy saylov komissiyasi tuziladi.
... (129-modda)
Electoral Bodies
- English
(1) The Electoral Commission is established.
(2) The Commission comprises:
(a) a Chairperson; and
(b) two othermembers; and
(c) the Chief Electoral Officer appointed under section 57A.
…
(5) At least one member of the Commission must be a woman.
… (Sec. 57)
Electoral Bodies
- EnglishAn Independent National Electoral Commission is instituted with juridical personality.
The Independent National Electoral Commission is responsible for the organization of the electoral process, notably of the registration of the electors, of the maintenance of the electoral list [fichier électoral], the operations of the vote, of the counting and of any referendum.
It assures the regularity of the electoral and referendum process.
An organic law establishes the organization and the functioning of the Independent National Electoral Commission. (Art. 211) - FrenchIl est institué une Commission électorale nationale indépendante dotée de la personnalité juridique.
La Commission électorale nationale indépendante est chargée de l’organisation du processus électoral, notamment de l’enrôlement des électeurs, de la tenue du fichier électoral, des opérations de vote, de dépouillement et de tout référendum.
Elle assure la régularité du processus électoral et référendaire.
Une loi organique fixe l’organisation et le fonctionnement de la Commission électorale nationale indépendante. (Art. 211)
Electoral Bodies
- English1. The Electoral Commission shall exercise such functions in relation to elections as are conferred upon it by this Constitution or by an Act of Parliament.
2. The duties and functions of the Electoral Commission shall include—
a. to determine constituency boundaries impartially on the oasis of ensuring that constituencies contain approximately equal numbers of voters eligible to register, subject only to considerations of—
i. population density;
ii. ease of communication; and
iii. geographical features and existing administrative areas;
b. to review existing constituency boundaries at intervals of not more than five years and alter them in accordance with the principles laid down in subsection (2) (a);
c. to determine electoral petitions and complaints related to the conduct of any elections;
d. to ensure compliance with the provisions of this Constitution and any Act of Parliament; and
e. to perform such other functions as may be prescribed by this Constitution or an Act of Parliament.
… (Sec. 76)
Electoral Bodies
- English1. There shall be established within one month after enactment of the National Election Law, an Independent Commission which shall be known as the National Elections Commission.
…
4. The structure, composition, functions, powers and terms and conditions of service of the Chairperson, Deputy Chairperson, Members and employees of the Commission shall be regulated by law. (Art. 197)
Electoral Bodies
- English
The following are the bodies of Electoral Justice:
I – the Superior Electoral Court;
II – the Regional Electoral Courts;
III – the Electoral Judges;
IV – the Electoral Boards. (Art. 118) - Portuguese
São órgãos da Justiça Eleitoral:
I - o Tribunal Superior Eleitoral;
II - os Tribunais Regionais Eleitorais;
III - os Juízes Eleitorais;
IV - as Juntas Eleitorais. (Art. 118)
Electoral Bodies
- EnglishThe National Electoral Council shall regulate, inspect, monitor and control all the electoral activities of the Political Parties and Movements, of the significant groups of citizens, of their legal representatives, directors and candidates, guaranteeing compliance with the principles and duties that correspond to them and shall enjoy budgetary and administrative autonomy. It will have the following special attributions:
1. To exercise the supreme inspection, oversight and control of the electoral organization.
2. To habilitate the National Registrar of Civil Status.
3. To take cognizance of and decide definitively the recourses that are interposed against the decisions of its delegates concerning general ballots and in such cases to make the declaration of election and issue the corresponding credentials.
4. Furthermore, of office, or on request, to review ballots and the electoral documents concerning any of the stages of the administrative process of election with the object of guaranteeing the veracity of the results.
5. To serve as [a] consultative body of the Government concerning matters of its competence, to present Bills of Legislative Acts and of law, and to recommend drafts [proyectos] of decree[s].
6. To see to compliance with the norms concerning [the] Political Parties and Movements and the provisions concerning publicity and political opinion polls; for the rights of the opposition and of the minorities, and for the development of the electoral processes in conditions of full guarantees.
7. To distribute the contributions that[,] for the financing of the electoral campaigns and to assure the right of political participation of the citizens, are established by the law.
8. To effect the ballot of all national voting, to make the declaration of the elections and to issue the credentials that may arise.
9. To recognize and revoke the Juridical Personality[,] of the Political Parties and Movements.
10. To regulate the participation of the Political Parties and Movements in the media of social communication of the State.
11. To collaborate for the holding of the consultations of the parties and movements for making decisions and the choosing of their candidates.
12. To decide on the revocation of the registration of candidates for Public Corporations or offices [cargos] of popular election, when full evidence exists that these have incurred a cause of disqualification specified in the Constitution and the law. In no case shall the election of such candidates be declared.
13. To establish its own regulations.
14. The others that the law confers. (Art. 265) - SpanishEl Consejo Nacional Electoral regulará, inspeccionará, vigilará y controlará toda la actividad electoral de los partidos y movimientos políticos, de los grupos significativos de ciudadanos, de sus representantes legales, directivos y candidatos, garantizando el cumplimiento de los principios y deberes que a ellos corresponden, y gozará de autonomía presupuestal y administrativa. Tendrá las siguientes atribuciones especiales:
1. Ejercer la suprema inspección, vigilancia y control de la organización electoral.
2. Dar posesión de su cargo al Registrador Nacional del Estado Civil.
3. Conocer y decidir definitivamente los recursos que se interpongan contra las decisiones de sus delegados sobre escrutinios generales y en tales casos hacer la declaratoria de elección y expedir las credenciales correspondientes.
4. Además, de oficio, o por solicitud, revisar escrutinios y los documentos electorales concernientes a cualquiera de las etapas del proceso administrativo de elección con el objeto de que se garantice la verdad de los resultados.
5. Servir de cuerpo consultivo del Gobierno en materias de su competencia, presentar proyectos de acto legislativo y de ley, y recomendar proyectos de decreto.
6. Velar por el cumplimiento de las normas sobre Partidos y Movimientos Políticos y de las disposiciones sobre publicidad y encuestas de opinión política; por los derechos de la oposición y de las minorías, y por el desarrollo de los procesos electorales en condiciones de plenas garantías.
7. Distribuir los aportes que para el financiamiento de las campañas electorales y para asegurar el derecho de participación política de los ciudadanos, establezca la ley.
8. Efectuar el escrutinio general de toda votación nacional, hacer la declaratoria de elección y expedir las credenciales a que haya lugar.
9. Reconocer y revocar la Personería Jurídica de los partidos y movimientos políticos.
10. Reglamentar la participación de los Partidos y Movimientos Políticos en los medios de comunicación social del Estado.
11. Colaborar para la realización de consultas de los partidos y movimientos para la toma de decisiones y la escogencia de sus candidatos.
12. Decidir la revocatoria de la inscripción de candidatos a Corporaciones Públicas o cargos de elección popular, cuando exista plena prueba de que aquellos están incursos en causal de inhabilidad prevista en la Constitución y la ley. En ningún caso podrá declarar la elección de dichos candidatos.
13. Darse su propio reglamento.
14. Las demás que le confiera la ley. (Art. 265)
Electoral Bodies
- EnglishFor the exercise of the electoral function, a National Electoral Council and a Supreme Electoral Tribunal are created, autonomous and independent, without relations of subordination to the Powers of the State, of national security, with juridical personality, jurisdiction and competence in all of the Republic.
The administrative, technical and logistical acts and procedures correspond to the National Electoral Council and the jurisdictional acts and procedures in electoral matters correspond in an exclusive manner to the Tribunal of Electoral Justice with jurisdiction and competence established by the Law.
… (Art. 51) - SpanishPara el ejercicio de la función electoral, créase un Consejo Nacional Electoral y un Tribunal de Justicia Electoral, autónomos e independientes, sin relaciones de subordinación con los Poderes del Estado, de seguridad nacional, con personalidad jurídica, jurisdicción y competencia en toda la República.
Los actos y procedimientos administrativos, técnicos y de logística corresponderán al Consejo Nacional Electoral y los actos y procedimientos jurisdiccionales en materia electoral corresponderán de manera exclusiva al Tribunal de Justicia Electoral con jurisdicción y competencia fijada por la Ley.
… (Art. 51)